املي بالله
نائبة المدير العام
قواعد الوحدة الاولى لغة انجليزية للصف الثالث الاعدادى الترم الاول
English - unit 1| grammar study Irregular verbs:
Feel ……… felt ……. felt
Buy …….. bought ………. bought
Sell ……… sold …………. sold
Go …………. Went ……….. gone
Speak ……. Spoke ……….. spoken
Learn ………… learnt …………. Learnt
Teach ………… taught ……… taught
Correct the underlined verbs:
1 - Sara usually watch TV in the afternoon.
watches
2 - The boys goes to the club every day.
go
3 - Look ! The dog is play with the ball.
playing
4 – I read a story now.
am reading
5 – I always visits my friends.
Visit
6 – Yesterday, Amir go to the zoo.
went
7 – We learn Italian last year.
Learnt
Kinds Of Verbs
Modals & Helping verbs
Am , is , are, was, were
Have , has , had
Will , would
Shall , should
Can , could
May , might
Must
النفي Negation
أولا : إذا وجدنا بالجملة فعل مساعد نضع بعده (not) (n't)
Is …….> is not (isn't)
Can …….> can't
Have …….> haven't
Was …… > wasn't
Will …..> won't
She can swim.
She can't swim.
I will travel.
I won't travel.
ثانيا : إذا لم نجد بالجملة فعل مساعد عند النفي نستخدم
في المضارع Don't …..> inf (I, you, we, they)
في المضارع Doesn't ….> inf (he, she, it)
في الماضي Didn't ….> inf (I, you, we, thney, he, she, it)
Exercise
I go to school every day
I don't go to school every day.
She goes to school every day.
She doesn't go to school every day.
They went to school yesterday.
They didn't go to school yesterday.
Present simple negation
كلمة don't أو doesn'tتنفي الفعل الأساسي وتجعله في المصدر أما never فهي تنفي الفعل الأساسي ولكنه يحتفظ بتصريفه في المضارع البسيط .
Don't ……> inf
Doesn't …..> inf
Never …..> verb
She doesn't watch TV. ( never)
She never watches TV.
I don’t waste my time. ( never)
I never waste my time.
He never plays basketball. ( play)
He doesn't play basketball.
Greetings
Situation What should be said
You get up in the morning
Good morning
You meet someone in the afternoon
Good afternoon
You meet someone in the evening
Good evening
You want to go to bed
Good night
You leave your friends
Goodbye
You ask about your friend's health
How are you
You meet someone for the first time
How do you do!
But / however / although
however ………..> Subject ……….> Verb/ but
لكن / وبرغم ذلك (وهي تربط جملتان عندما تكون الجملة الثانية نتيجة عكسية للجملة الأولى )
She studied hard. She didn't succeed. (but)
She studied hard, but she didn't succeed.
She studied hard, however, she didn't succeed.
Although ………> Subject ……..> Verb
رغم أن (وهي تربط جملتين لتكون الجملة الأخرى نتيجة عكسية لجملة although )
طريقة الحل:
نكتب although بدلا من but أو however أو العكس (ويجب أن نبدّل الجملتين)
He is fat, however, he runs fast. (although)
He runs fast although he is fat.
So / Because
so
ولهذا (وهي تربط جملتين عندما تكون الجملة الثانية نتيجة طبيعية للجملة الأولى )
Because
لأن (وهي تربط جملتين عندما تكون الجملة الثانية سبب للجملة الأولى)
طريقة الحل:
نكتب because بدلا من so أو العكس (ويجب أن نبدّل الجملتين)
Omar got high marks because he studied hard. (so)
Omar studied hard so he got high marks.
Eman was ill so she didn't go to school. (because)
Eman didn't go to school because she was ill.
English - unit 1| grammar study Irregular verbs:
Feel ……… felt ……. felt
Buy …….. bought ………. bought
Sell ……… sold …………. sold
Go …………. Went ……….. gone
Speak ……. Spoke ……….. spoken
Learn ………… learnt …………. Learnt
Teach ………… taught ……… taught
Correct the underlined verbs:
1 - Sara usually watch TV in the afternoon.
watches
2 - The boys goes to the club every day.
go
3 - Look ! The dog is play with the ball.
playing
4 – I read a story now.
am reading
5 – I always visits my friends.
Visit
6 – Yesterday, Amir go to the zoo.
went
7 – We learn Italian last year.
Learnt
Kinds Of Verbs
Modals & Helping verbs
Am , is , are, was, were
Have , has , had
Will , would
Shall , should
Can , could
May , might
Must
النفي Negation
أولا : إذا وجدنا بالجملة فعل مساعد نضع بعده (not) (n't)
Is …….> is not (isn't)
Can …….> can't
Have …….> haven't
Was …… > wasn't
Will …..> won't
She can swim.
She can't swim.
I will travel.
I won't travel.
ثانيا : إذا لم نجد بالجملة فعل مساعد عند النفي نستخدم
في المضارع Don't …..> inf (I, you, we, they)
في المضارع Doesn't ….> inf (he, she, it)
في الماضي Didn't ….> inf (I, you, we, thney, he, she, it)
Exercise
I go to school every day
I don't go to school every day.
She goes to school every day.
She doesn't go to school every day.
They went to school yesterday.
They didn't go to school yesterday.
Present simple negation
كلمة don't أو doesn'tتنفي الفعل الأساسي وتجعله في المصدر أما never فهي تنفي الفعل الأساسي ولكنه يحتفظ بتصريفه في المضارع البسيط .
Don't ……> inf
Doesn't …..> inf
Never …..> verb
She doesn't watch TV. ( never)
She never watches TV.
I don’t waste my time. ( never)
I never waste my time.
He never plays basketball. ( play)
He doesn't play basketball.
Greetings
Situation What should be said
You get up in the morning
Good morning
You meet someone in the afternoon
Good afternoon
You meet someone in the evening
Good evening
You want to go to bed
Good night
You leave your friends
Goodbye
You ask about your friend's health
How are you
You meet someone for the first time
How do you do!
But / however / although
however ………..> Subject ……….> Verb/ but
لكن / وبرغم ذلك (وهي تربط جملتان عندما تكون الجملة الثانية نتيجة عكسية للجملة الأولى )
She studied hard. She didn't succeed. (but)
She studied hard, but she didn't succeed.
She studied hard, however, she didn't succeed.
Although ………> Subject ……..> Verb
رغم أن (وهي تربط جملتين لتكون الجملة الأخرى نتيجة عكسية لجملة although )
طريقة الحل:
نكتب although بدلا من but أو however أو العكس (ويجب أن نبدّل الجملتين)
He is fat, however, he runs fast. (although)
He runs fast although he is fat.
So / Because
so
ولهذا (وهي تربط جملتين عندما تكون الجملة الثانية نتيجة طبيعية للجملة الأولى )
Because
لأن (وهي تربط جملتين عندما تكون الجملة الثانية سبب للجملة الأولى)
طريقة الحل:
نكتب because بدلا من so أو العكس (ويجب أن نبدّل الجملتين)
Omar got high marks because he studied hard. (so)
Omar studied hard so he got high marks.
Eman was ill so she didn't go to school. (because)
Eman didn't go to school because she was ill.
التعديل الأخير بواسطة المشرف:
